How is the landscape of altcoin sectors shaping the growth of Web3 in 2025? Decentralized finance (DeFi) continues to lead in transaction volumes, registering around 240 million weekly transactions, which underscores sustained user engagement despite a slight decline in its share of daily wallet activity from over 26% in the first quarter to below 19% in the second. While DeFi remains dominant, the sector is experiencing a shift as both institutional and retail investors increasingly favor projects with strong fundamentals and robust on-chain metrics over speculative tokens, reflecting a maturing market. This trend is further supported by growing retail sentiment on platforms like Twitter and Reddit, where conversations about innovative altcoins in DeFi, AI, and Web3 gaming now exceed 1% of all crypto chatter, indicating rising retail participation. The integration of blockchain technology into traditional finance through DeFi platforms is viewed as transformative, with ongoing developments aiming to enhance financial services and generate yields, which have contributed to the above-market price performance of DeFi tokens. Moreover, the DeFi market is projected to reach $700 billion by end of 2025, reflecting rapid adoption and significant growth potential.
Meanwhile, real-world asset (RWA) tokenization is emerging as a significant driver of network demand, particularly on Ethereum, where RWA protocols now dominate gas usage. This sector attracts substantial institutional capital due to its capacity to bridge physical assets such as real estate and trade finance with blockchain technology, offering investors diversified exposure beyond conventional digital assets. On-chain data demonstrates growing adoption and transaction volume in RWA projects, supported by a regulatory environment that is gradually providing clearer frameworks for compliant asset tokenization, which may reduce some associated risks but still requires cautious evaluation.
Smart contract platforms (SCPs) remain central to Web3’s infrastructure, with coins tied to these platforms outperforming the broader market. Innovations such as blockDAG technologies, exemplified by Hedera and Kaspa, address scalability challenges by delivering high throughput, while Layer 2 solutions like Arbitrum and Optimism bolster Ethereum’s capacity and user base. SCP activity fuels developer engagement and the launch of decentralized applications, thereby underpinning ecosystem expansion. Although other sectors like AI-integrated DApps and crypto gaming show promise, their impact on price performance and network activity remains comparatively modest, suggesting that Web3’s near-term growth is primarily anchored in DeFi, RWA tokenization, and scalable smart contract technologies.